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Elizabeth Holmes of Theranos is pregnant. What will happen to her upcoming trial?

SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA - JUNE 28: Former Theranos founder and CEO Elizabeth Holmes arrives at the Robert F. Peckham U.S. Federal Court on June 28, 2019 in San Jose, California. Former Theranos CEO Elizabeth Holmes and former COO Ramesh Balwani appeared in federal court for a status hearing. Both are facing charges of conspiracy and wire fraud for allegedly engaging in a multimillion-dollar scheme to defraud investors with the Theranos blood testing lab services.
Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared Covid-19 a global pandemic. Since then, over half a million people have lost their lives to the virus.

Although I wasn't necessarily a party animal, it's hard for me to picture (despite the distant memories) what life was like before the 'new normal'. There were busy and bustling restaurants, trips to the movie theaters, and visits to ambient bars. But do you happen to remember a company by the name of Theranos?

The founder, Elizabeth Holmes—who allegedly is one of our time's most enigmatic fraudsters—hasn't been forgotten by law officials and is awaiting trial for her fraud case. Despite this, the odds may be in her favor.

Once the pandemic struck, she was able to avoid her trial day, which was supposed to happen in October 2020 but has now been pushed back to July 13, 2021.

Earlier this month, Holmes' lawyers requested a six-week delay for her trial because she happens to be pregnant and is due sometime in July. Due to her pregnancy, both the prosecution and defense have opted to request a delay for the trial's start with a jury selection scheduled in August.

Although pregnant women can go to jail, the coronavirus pandemic and social distancing and hygiene challenges pose a greater risk for contracting the virus. This could be a potential reason for Holmes rescheduling the trial.

But this isn't the first attempt to delay the trial. In December 2020, Holmes' team believed that the pandemic presented "a great inconvenience to victims who would like their day in court as well as the defendant who wishes for a speedy opportunity to defend against these charges." As a result, the trial was delayed for the second time.

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Holmes faces a myriad of felony charges after being accused of allegedly lying to patients and investors about the Theranos technology.

Her team believed that the pandemic presented "a great inconvenience to victims who would like their day in court and the defendant who wishes for a speedy opportunity to defend against these charges." As a result, the trial was delayed for the second time.

I remember the first time I heard about Theranos was on a segment for 60 Minutes. To say that I was instantly intrigued was an understatement.

It wasn't just about the company being allegedly worth $9 billion in 2015 ( yes, you read that correctly). They also claimed that they would only need a few drops of blood obtained from a finger prick to test for health ailments. This was revolutionary for modern medicine and technology.

However, whistleblower Tyler Shultz, who joined the company in September 2013, found out that the Edison machine Holmes claimed performed extensive lab tests would be put into Walgreens via a partnership. Understanding this, he alluded to the idea that the Edison machines used didn't work efficiently.

"There were components that would kind of fall off in the middle of testing that you would then have to fish out, Shultz told 60 Minutes. "They had doors that wouldn't close. They would get too hot. And then they would get too cold."

Shultz is the grandson of George P. Shultz, a former secretary of state who helped end the Cold War.

In 2015, Holmes and her partner Ramesh "Sunny" Balwani ended up being exposed for fraud. Both ended up being charged in 2018 and indicted on nine counts of wire fraud and conspiracy to commit wire fraud with a maximum sentence of 20 years if found guilty.

Holmes and Bhawani have denied the allegations.

Moreover, Holmes can only delay a trial so many times before she ultimately has to appear in court. But with her circumstances at the moment and with her abilities to convince the masses in the past, it's hard to tell what's next in store for her.

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Women founders continue to come up against common challenges and biases

Written by Kelly Devine, Division President UK & Ireland, Mastercard

Starting a business may have historically been perceived as a man’s game, but this couldn’t be further from reality. Research shows women are actually more likely than men to actively choose to start their own business – often motivated by the desire to be their own boss or to have a better work-life balance and spend more time with their family.

The recently published Mastercard Index of Women Entrepreneurship 2021 found that in the category of 'Aspiration Driven Entrepreneurship’ – capturing those who actively choose to start their own business – women in the UK surpass men: 60% vs 56%. And Mastercard research from February 2022 found 10% of female business owners started their business in the past two years compared to 6% of men – meaning women were 67% more likely to have started a business during the pandemic.

Yet, there are common challenges that women founders continue to come up against - not least the gender imbalance in the household and long-held biases which are still prevalent.

In the UK, women are almost three times more likely to be balancing care and home commitments than men, and this was exacerbated during the pandemic as the additional barriers of school closures and lockdowns meant that the care time of dependents rose significantly on a day-to-day level for women. In addition, women were less likely to have access to a home office, greatly impacting the work they were able to accomplish when working from home was the only option.

It's also widely known that female business owners are still more likely to struggle to access funding for their business ideas. According to Dealroom, all-women founding teams received just 1.4% of the €23.7bn invested into UK start-ups in 2021, while all-male leadership teams have taken almost 90% of the available capital.

Without financial support, and when juggling significant time pressures both at home and at work, how can women grow their companies and #BreaktheBias (as this year’s International Women’s Day termed it)? What tools or support can save them time and money, and give them the headspace they need to focus on building their business?

With female owned businesses collectively estimating revenue growth of £120 billion over the next five years, solving this problem is bigger than supporting women – it’s about supporting the national economy.

Using tech to level the playing field

There are clearly societal issues at play that need to be resolved. But when we look at the rise in technology businesses during the pandemic, we can plainly see an alternative source of support critical for business growth: digital tools.

A third of female business owners say new technologies will be crucial to the success of their business in the future and one in five say it is the most important thing for business growth.

With new technology comes new ways to pay, create, and work. And yet there are barriers that prevent business owners accessing this technology. Women are significantly more likely to say they want to use more digital tools but don’t know what is best for their business and also more concerned about the security of digital tools.

When technology is adopted by businesses – whether using online accounting solutions or messenger services for communicating with staff – it saves them time, allows them to maintain and grow their customer base, and ultimately increases cost savings and profit.

By drastically improving the training and support that is available to women-owned business to access and utilise technology we will allow these businesses to grow and succeed. And we know there is demand for it.

Research done by the IFC and Dalberg shows that female entrepreneurs are more likely to invest time and money in business development. This includes product development, customer base expansion, and digital tools and training and there are plenty of services available offering this type of support – many of them for free.

One such programme is Strive UK – an initiative of the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth – which aims to reach 650,000 micro and small business owners across the UK and empower them with the tools they need to thrive in the digital economy through free guidance, helpful tools and one-to-one mentoring.

Working together with small business experts – Enterprise Nation, Be the Business and Digital Boost – we hope to ensure hundreds of thousands of UK female business owners have the tools they need to succeed and reach their ambitious goals. Because this ambition remains strong in the UK, with female business owners largely optimistic about the future despite the multitude of challenges they are facing. Four in ten say they will grow their business in the next five years – compared to only a third of male business owners – and they’re also 35% less likely than men to say they plan to downsize or close the business.

But if we do not empower female entrepreneurs to access the tools and technology they need to grow, there is a risk this optimism could be misplaced. Support programmes that provide business owners with guidance and mentorship can help ensure this isn’t the case, allowing female entrepreneurs to not only survive but thrive in the months and years ahead.