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Women and video gaming: The never-ending battle for representation

Ivy from Soulcalibur video game
Photo courtesy of OnlineGambling.ca

Women being shoddily represented in video games isn't anything new, and it certainly isn't a surprising revelation, especially for the fellow female video gamers out there who've unwillingly tolerated the misrepresentation of their gender within gaming for years.

But we've come a long way since the '80s, a time where only 3 per cent of game developers were female, and Lara Croft's sexualised presence was the closest thing we had to being represented.

And it's not just the looks of these protagonists that have come under scrutiny, oh no. The actual gameplay of many female characters was usually limited, along with the frustrating fact they often weren't key, playable characters. Game developers were polarising half of the population by catering gaming to the 'male gaze'.

Fast forward to the present day.

Female leads can be seen in a much more inclusive and positive light, with key characters such as The Last Of Us's Ellie, Uncharted's Chloe Fraser, and Assassin Creed's Aveline de Grandpré, to name a few.

With the PS5 and the Series X Xbox alive and kicking, we're seeing new gameplay mechanics emerging, protagonists taking on new roles and story-telling being at its greatest peak yet, and hopefully, a variety of relatable protagonists (and villains!) for us to get behind.


MissFortune from League of Legends video gamePhoto courtesy of OnlineGambling.ca


Sony recently highlighted that 41 per cent of PS5 gamers are female – a dramatic jump from the 18 per cent that owned a PS1.

Despite game developers finally catering games for all genders, there is still plenty of unrealistic body representation within gaming.


Morrigan from Darkstalkers video gamePhoto courtesy of OnlineGambling.ca


Taking female video game leads and making them realistic.

An interesting take can be seen within OnlineGambling.ca's bid to show what female video game characters would look like with more realistic and attainable body types.

Taking key characters from video games such as Soulcalibur, Mortal Kombat , and World of Warcraft, the intention was to show how these magnificent ladies would actually look in the real world.

Edits included additional body hair, acne, grey hairs, and additional weight – and they all still look wonderful.


Widowmaker from Overwatch video game Photo courtesy of OnlineGambling.ca

Would these female characters with more attainable body shapes and features appeal more to all the women gamers out there? Most likely.

What's next for 2021 female leads?

While there's still plenty more to be done in terms of female representation, we are starting to see the strong, heroic, and brave women within gaming we've so long craved, and there are some notable protagonists on the horizon that we're super excited about.

Jade from Mortal Kombat video gamePhoto courtesy of OnlineGambling.ca

Returnal and Selene.

Returnal, a PS5 exclusive, is a horror, science-fiction-based game with ASTRA Space Scout, Selene, as the main protagonist. The game's creators, Housemarque's, described Returnal as "undeniably one of the biggest new things for us," along with it being a big step away from their usual arcade-style games.

Horizon Forbidden West and Aloy.

Super cool hero, Aloy, returns again for Forbidden West along with new weaponry and a whole new landscape set in the 30th century to explore. The game is set for release at the end of this year, and honestly, we can't wait.

Kena: Bridge of Spirits and Kena.

If Pixar-esque animation is more your thing, Kena: Bridge of Spirits will be right up your street. The main character being Kena, a woodland warrior and spiritual being surrounded by adorable little creatures. The game has become highly anticipated after being featured at Sony's 'Future of Gaming' event.

For more information, visit OnlineGambling.ca here.

Women founders continue to come up against common challenges and biases

Written by Kelly Devine, Division President UK & Ireland, Mastercard

Starting a business may have historically been perceived as a man’s game, but this couldn’t be further from reality. Research shows women are actually more likely than men to actively choose to start their own business – often motivated by the desire to be their own boss or to have a better work-life balance and spend more time with their family.

The recently published Mastercard Index of Women Entrepreneurship 2021 found that in the category of 'Aspiration Driven Entrepreneurship’ – capturing those who actively choose to start their own business – women in the UK surpass men: 60% vs 56%. And Mastercard research from February 2022 found 10% of female business owners started their business in the past two years compared to 6% of men – meaning women were 67% more likely to have started a business during the pandemic.

Yet, there are common challenges that women founders continue to come up against - not least the gender imbalance in the household and long-held biases which are still prevalent.

In the UK, women are almost three times more likely to be balancing care and home commitments than men, and this was exacerbated during the pandemic as the additional barriers of school closures and lockdowns meant that the care time of dependents rose significantly on a day-to-day level for women. In addition, women were less likely to have access to a home office, greatly impacting the work they were able to accomplish when working from home was the only option.

It's also widely known that female business owners are still more likely to struggle to access funding for their business ideas. According to Dealroom, all-women founding teams received just 1.4% of the €23.7bn invested into UK start-ups in 2021, while all-male leadership teams have taken almost 90% of the available capital.

Without financial support, and when juggling significant time pressures both at home and at work, how can women grow their companies and #BreaktheBias (as this year’s International Women’s Day termed it)? What tools or support can save them time and money, and give them the headspace they need to focus on building their business?

With female owned businesses collectively estimating revenue growth of £120 billion over the next five years, solving this problem is bigger than supporting women – it’s about supporting the national economy.

Using tech to level the playing field

There are clearly societal issues at play that need to be resolved. But when we look at the rise in technology businesses during the pandemic, we can plainly see an alternative source of support critical for business growth: digital tools.

A third of female business owners say new technologies will be crucial to the success of their business in the future and one in five say it is the most important thing for business growth.

With new technology comes new ways to pay, create, and work. And yet there are barriers that prevent business owners accessing this technology. Women are significantly more likely to say they want to use more digital tools but don’t know what is best for their business and also more concerned about the security of digital tools.

When technology is adopted by businesses – whether using online accounting solutions or messenger services for communicating with staff – it saves them time, allows them to maintain and grow their customer base, and ultimately increases cost savings and profit.

By drastically improving the training and support that is available to women-owned business to access and utilise technology we will allow these businesses to grow and succeed. And we know there is demand for it.

Research done by the IFC and Dalberg shows that female entrepreneurs are more likely to invest time and money in business development. This includes product development, customer base expansion, and digital tools and training and there are plenty of services available offering this type of support – many of them for free.

One such programme is Strive UK – an initiative of the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth – which aims to reach 650,000 micro and small business owners across the UK and empower them with the tools they need to thrive in the digital economy through free guidance, helpful tools and one-to-one mentoring.

Working together with small business experts – Enterprise Nation, Be the Business and Digital Boost – we hope to ensure hundreds of thousands of UK female business owners have the tools they need to succeed and reach their ambitious goals. Because this ambition remains strong in the UK, with female business owners largely optimistic about the future despite the multitude of challenges they are facing. Four in ten say they will grow their business in the next five years – compared to only a third of male business owners – and they’re also 35% less likely than men to say they plan to downsize or close the business.

But if we do not empower female entrepreneurs to access the tools and technology they need to grow, there is a risk this optimism could be misplaced. Support programmes that provide business owners with guidance and mentorship can help ensure this isn’t the case, allowing female entrepreneurs to not only survive but thrive in the months and years ahead.