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Study shows the Olympics is most LGBTQIA+ friendly sporting event ever

Ireen Wust of Netherlands competes in the 1500m Ladies race during Day 4 of the ISU World Speed Skating Championships at Thialf Arena on February 14, 2021 in Heerenveen, Netherlands.
Photo by Dean Mouhtaropoulos/Getty Images

"I feel incredibly proud to say that I am a gay man and also an Olympic champion. When I was younger, I didn't think I'd ever achieve anything because of who I was."

These are words from the new Olympic gold medal winner, Team GB's Tom Daley, after he and partner Matty Lee took first place in synchronised swimming on Monday 26 July.

Research recently conducted by OnlineGambling.ca finds that almost 230 LGBTQIA+ athletes have competed at the Summer and Winter Olympics from 1928-2016.

All eyes are now fixed on Tokyo, where a new record for participation has been set, with almost 170 out LGBTQIA+ athletes competing.

The LGBTQIA+ community is no doubt following the progress of trans weightlifter Laurel Hubbard, who has made history as the first openly transgender athlete to compete at the Summer Games.

Record Number of LGBTQIA+ Athletes at the Olympics

Numbers have been steadily rising since Renée Sintenis and Otto Peltzer became the first known members of the LGBTQIA+ community to take part in the Amsterdam Olympics of 1928, with 230 athletes having competed at the Winter and Summer Games to date.

While Sintenis took Bronze in the now-defunct Sculpture event – making her the first LGBTQIA+ medallist – fellow German and middle-distance runner Peltzer was imprisoned by the Nazis because of his homosexuality in the 1940s.

This year's "diversity" Olympics will see triple the number of out LGBTQ+ athletes compared to the games in Rio de Janeiro in 2016, which saw 75 LGBTQIA+ athletes compete.

Record Number of LGBTQIA+ Athletes at the OlympicsPhoto courtesy of OnlineGambling.Ca

Number of Olympic Medals Won by LGBTQIA+ Athletes

Debuting at the Olympics at the tender age of 14, Tom Daley is the most recent athlete to win a gold medal. The 27-year-old British diver finally got his hands on the gold at his fourth game in the synchronised diving with partner Lee Pip earlier this week.

Outsports, the news site focusing on LGBTQ athletes, is currently tracking medal wins for what they have called "Team LGBTQ" and so far one gold, four silver and three bronze medals have already been won by athletes from the community.

These medals – added onto the previous 93 gold, 75 silver and 61 bronze medals from 1928 to 2016 – bringing the total to 94 golds, 79 silver and 64 bronze medals won by LGBTQIA+ athletes so far.

Top Countries with the Most LGBTQIA+ Olympic Athletes

When it comes to the nation with the most LGBTQIA+ athletes to have competed at the Olympic Games, the USA is out in front with 47 and counting. Neighbouring Canada is second with 33.

The top European country is the Netherlands in third place with 20 athletes. Germany is in fourth with 18.

The promised new bill against LGBTQIA+ discrimination was dropped by Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga's ruling party despite Japan getting ready to host what is meant to be a "diversity" Olympics.

Historically there have been no athletes representing Japan from the LGBTQIA+ community and this year proves to be no different.

The Top 5 most successful LGBTQIA+ athletes at the Olympics

Dutch speed skater Ireen Wüst has the most medals with five Gold, five Silver and a Bronze across the last four Winter Games. She is the most successful LGBTQIA+ Olympian of all time.

Australian freestyle and medley swimmer Ian Thorpe comes second with five Gold, three Silver and a Bronze in the pool.

Artistic gymnast Karin Büttner-Janz – who represented the old East Germany in 1968 and 1972 – got seven Olympic medals: two Gold, three Silver and two Bronze.


The Top 5 Most Successful LGBTQIA+ Athletes at the OlympicsPhoto courtesy of OnlineGambling.Ca

Women founders continue to come up against common challenges and biases

Written by Kelly Devine, Division President UK & Ireland, Mastercard

Starting a business may have historically been perceived as a man’s game, but this couldn’t be further from reality. Research shows women are actually more likely than men to actively choose to start their own business – often motivated by the desire to be their own boss or to have a better work-life balance and spend more time with their family.

The recently published Mastercard Index of Women Entrepreneurship 2021 found that in the category of 'Aspiration Driven Entrepreneurship’ – capturing those who actively choose to start their own business – women in the UK surpass men: 60% vs 56%. And Mastercard research from February 2022 found 10% of female business owners started their business in the past two years compared to 6% of men – meaning women were 67% more likely to have started a business during the pandemic.

Yet, there are common challenges that women founders continue to come up against - not least the gender imbalance in the household and long-held biases which are still prevalent.

In the UK, women are almost three times more likely to be balancing care and home commitments than men, and this was exacerbated during the pandemic as the additional barriers of school closures and lockdowns meant that the care time of dependents rose significantly on a day-to-day level for women. In addition, women were less likely to have access to a home office, greatly impacting the work they were able to accomplish when working from home was the only option.

It's also widely known that female business owners are still more likely to struggle to access funding for their business ideas. According to Dealroom, all-women founding teams received just 1.4% of the €23.7bn invested into UK start-ups in 2021, while all-male leadership teams have taken almost 90% of the available capital.

Without financial support, and when juggling significant time pressures both at home and at work, how can women grow their companies and #BreaktheBias (as this year’s International Women’s Day termed it)? What tools or support can save them time and money, and give them the headspace they need to focus on building their business?

With female owned businesses collectively estimating revenue growth of £120 billion over the next five years, solving this problem is bigger than supporting women – it’s about supporting the national economy.

Using tech to level the playing field

There are clearly societal issues at play that need to be resolved. But when we look at the rise in technology businesses during the pandemic, we can plainly see an alternative source of support critical for business growth: digital tools.

A third of female business owners say new technologies will be crucial to the success of their business in the future and one in five say it is the most important thing for business growth.

With new technology comes new ways to pay, create, and work. And yet there are barriers that prevent business owners accessing this technology. Women are significantly more likely to say they want to use more digital tools but don’t know what is best for their business and also more concerned about the security of digital tools.

When technology is adopted by businesses – whether using online accounting solutions or messenger services for communicating with staff – it saves them time, allows them to maintain and grow their customer base, and ultimately increases cost savings and profit.

By drastically improving the training and support that is available to women-owned business to access and utilise technology we will allow these businesses to grow and succeed. And we know there is demand for it.

Research done by the IFC and Dalberg shows that female entrepreneurs are more likely to invest time and money in business development. This includes product development, customer base expansion, and digital tools and training and there are plenty of services available offering this type of support – many of them for free.

One such programme is Strive UK – an initiative of the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth – which aims to reach 650,000 micro and small business owners across the UK and empower them with the tools they need to thrive in the digital economy through free guidance, helpful tools and one-to-one mentoring.

Working together with small business experts – Enterprise Nation, Be the Business and Digital Boost – we hope to ensure hundreds of thousands of UK female business owners have the tools they need to succeed and reach their ambitious goals. Because this ambition remains strong in the UK, with female business owners largely optimistic about the future despite the multitude of challenges they are facing. Four in ten say they will grow their business in the next five years – compared to only a third of male business owners – and they’re also 35% less likely than men to say they plan to downsize or close the business.

But if we do not empower female entrepreneurs to access the tools and technology they need to grow, there is a risk this optimism could be misplaced. Support programmes that provide business owners with guidance and mentorship can help ensure this isn’t the case, allowing female entrepreneurs to not only survive but thrive in the months and years ahead.