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How green is your money?

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Photo by Josh Appel on Unsplash

The UK's announcement to launch the world's first sovereign green savings bond has left many people wondering how green is my money right now?

The simple answer is that if you're banking with one of the traditional big banks, your money is likely not very green at all. Since the signing of the Paris Agreement, these banks have increased their fossil fuel funding every year.

The UK's four biggest banks manage over 75 per cent of UK current accounts and 85 per cent of business accounts. By opening an ISA or a savings accounts with a high street bank, your money enables these institutions to continue funding companies that are damaging the planet.

Thanks to the wonderful Sir David Attenborough, many Brits woke up to the problem of plastic pollution a couple of years ago. We can now choose plastic-free packaging, opt for pesticide-free produce or take an electric bus to work.

However, there has been less attention paid to how our finances could help address the climate emergency or, if not placed carefully, how they might make things worse.

Britain's biggest banks have come under fire in recent years for their slow response to the climate emergency and launching 'green products' to address this. But the truth is that the majority of investments made by these institutions continue to fund industries that are not sustainable.

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The climate emergency and degradation of the planet's life-support systems are the greatest threats facing humanity. The green economy is growing, but there is a critical gap in financial support for sustainable companies. This is particularly acute for small and medium-sized businesses that legacy banks and service providers are not supporting.

Money, resources, and human ingenuity can solve the climate challenge, but the need for action is urgent. The world needs the financial system to fund the transition to a sustainable economy.

The good news is there is a green banking revolution underway. The planned launch of the NS&I green bonds is more proof that green investing is now a mainstream choice.

However, the new bonds won't launch until the summer of 2021. In the meantime, the end of the tax year is approaching. The question for those serious about ethical and sustainable finance is: How do you assess the plethora of investment opportunities currently claiming eco-credentials?

Here are three questions to ask yourself as you look at your options:

1. What motivates the organisation you're considering placing your investment with? Do they have a clear mission to invest their own and your money as a force for good?

2. What products does the financial institution in question offer? Are they all green and sustainable, or is this just a small proportion of what they do?

3. What kind of companies and industries does the institution invest in? Be careful of greenwashing, look past the front page of their website and simply give them a Google. You might be surprised to see where they are directing funds.

And of course, as with any investment, you should consider your personal financial situation. Some green investments can be included as part of an ISA to make the most of your tax-free savings allowance, but of course, tax benefits are subject to personal tax status.

We must all play our part in tackling the climate emergency, but this doesn't have to include making disruptive lifestyle changes. Investing sustainably can have a bigger environmental impact than using public transport, reducing water use, eating less meat, and reducing air travel combined.

By joining the green banking revolution, we can bring about real change. Change is desperately needed to shift money away from destructive investments and redirect it as a force for good.

You can learn more about the work that we do at Cyan here.

Women founders continue to come up against common challenges and biases

Written by Kelly Devine, Division President UK & Ireland, Mastercard

Starting a business may have historically been perceived as a man’s game, but this couldn’t be further from reality. Research shows women are actually more likely than men to actively choose to start their own business – often motivated by the desire to be their own boss or to have a better work-life balance and spend more time with their family.

The recently published Mastercard Index of Women Entrepreneurship 2021 found that in the category of 'Aspiration Driven Entrepreneurship’ – capturing those who actively choose to start their own business – women in the UK surpass men: 60% vs 56%. And Mastercard research from February 2022 found 10% of female business owners started their business in the past two years compared to 6% of men – meaning women were 67% more likely to have started a business during the pandemic.

Yet, there are common challenges that women founders continue to come up against - not least the gender imbalance in the household and long-held biases which are still prevalent.

In the UK, women are almost three times more likely to be balancing care and home commitments than men, and this was exacerbated during the pandemic as the additional barriers of school closures and lockdowns meant that the care time of dependents rose significantly on a day-to-day level for women. In addition, women were less likely to have access to a home office, greatly impacting the work they were able to accomplish when working from home was the only option.

It's also widely known that female business owners are still more likely to struggle to access funding for their business ideas. According to Dealroom, all-women founding teams received just 1.4% of the €23.7bn invested into UK start-ups in 2021, while all-male leadership teams have taken almost 90% of the available capital.

Without financial support, and when juggling significant time pressures both at home and at work, how can women grow their companies and #BreaktheBias (as this year’s International Women’s Day termed it)? What tools or support can save them time and money, and give them the headspace they need to focus on building their business?

With female owned businesses collectively estimating revenue growth of £120 billion over the next five years, solving this problem is bigger than supporting women – it’s about supporting the national economy.

Using tech to level the playing field

There are clearly societal issues at play that need to be resolved. But when we look at the rise in technology businesses during the pandemic, we can plainly see an alternative source of support critical for business growth: digital tools.

A third of female business owners say new technologies will be crucial to the success of their business in the future and one in five say it is the most important thing for business growth.

With new technology comes new ways to pay, create, and work. And yet there are barriers that prevent business owners accessing this technology. Women are significantly more likely to say they want to use more digital tools but don’t know what is best for their business and also more concerned about the security of digital tools.

When technology is adopted by businesses – whether using online accounting solutions or messenger services for communicating with staff – it saves them time, allows them to maintain and grow their customer base, and ultimately increases cost savings and profit.

By drastically improving the training and support that is available to women-owned business to access and utilise technology we will allow these businesses to grow and succeed. And we know there is demand for it.

Research done by the IFC and Dalberg shows that female entrepreneurs are more likely to invest time and money in business development. This includes product development, customer base expansion, and digital tools and training and there are plenty of services available offering this type of support – many of them for free.

One such programme is Strive UK – an initiative of the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth – which aims to reach 650,000 micro and small business owners across the UK and empower them with the tools they need to thrive in the digital economy through free guidance, helpful tools and one-to-one mentoring.

Working together with small business experts – Enterprise Nation, Be the Business and Digital Boost – we hope to ensure hundreds of thousands of UK female business owners have the tools they need to succeed and reach their ambitious goals. Because this ambition remains strong in the UK, with female business owners largely optimistic about the future despite the multitude of challenges they are facing. Four in ten say they will grow their business in the next five years – compared to only a third of male business owners – and they’re also 35% less likely than men to say they plan to downsize or close the business.

But if we do not empower female entrepreneurs to access the tools and technology they need to grow, there is a risk this optimism could be misplaced. Support programmes that provide business owners with guidance and mentorship can help ensure this isn’t the case, allowing female entrepreneurs to not only survive but thrive in the months and years ahead.